Saúde Pública

Novo estudo sobre a relação entre eventos climáticos extremos e morte.

14 Jun, 2022 | 13:40h

New study on the relation between extreme weather events and death – Karolinska Institutet

Estudo original: Extreme weather events and death based on temperature and CO₂ emission – A global retrospective study in 77 low-, middle- and high-income countries from 1999 to 2018 – Preventive Medicine Reports

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ONU relata novas ideias sobre a relação entre mudança climática e saúde humana.

14 Jun, 2022 | 13:37h

UN Reports New Insights on Link Between Climate Change and Human Health – JAMA (gratuito por tempo limitado)

 

Comentário no Twitter

The effects of #climatechange are no longer only future fears, according to a @UN @IPCC_CH report. They threaten the environment as well as the physical and mental health of humans. https://t.co/9HgpqyHW44

— JAMA (@JAMA_current) June 1, 2022

 

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M-A | A prevalência de sérias comorbidades de doenças mentais e transtornos do uso de substâncias em populações prisionais.

14 Jun, 2022 | 13:04h

The prevalence of comorbid serious mental illnesses and substance use disorders in prison populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis – The Lancet Public Health

Comentário convidado: The prevalence of comorbid substance use disorders and serious mental illnesses in prisons

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M-A | Avaliação dos resultados econômicos e de saúde associados com a taxação e os subsídios alimentares.

6 Jun, 2022 | 11:34h

Evaluation of Economic and Health Outcomes Associated With Food Taxes and Subsidies: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

Conteúdos relacionados:

Fiscal policies for diet and the prevention of noncommunicable diseases – World Health Organization

The Lancet Taskforce on NCDs and economics (necessário cadastro gratuito para todos os artigos e comentários)

Policy lessons from health taxes: a systematic review of empirical studies – BMC Public Health

National Food Strategy: Tax sugar and salt and prescribe veg, report says – BBC

Reducing US cardiovascular disease burden and disparities through national and targeted dietary policies: A modelling study – PLOS Medicine

Taxes and Subsidies for Improving Diet and Population Health in Australia: A Cost-Effectiveness Modelling Study – PLOS Medicine 

Policy lessons from health taxes: a systematic review of empirical studies – BMC Public Health

The potential impact of food taxes and subsidies on cardiovascular disease and diabetes burden and disparities in the United States – BMC Medicine

 

Comentário no Twitter

In this systematic review and meta-analysis, fruit & vegetable subsidies were associated with increased sales; changes in consumption were statistically insignificant. Food taxes were associated with higher prices and reduced sales. https://t.co/BuqeQew06W

— JAMA Network Open (@JAMANetworkOpen) June 1, 2022

 

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M-A | Resultados após a taxação de bebidas açucaradas.

6 Jun, 2022 | 11:32h

Outcomes Following Taxation of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis – JAMA Network Open

Comentário convidado: Evaluating the Evidence on Beverage Taxes: Implications for Public Health and Health Equity – JAMA Network Open

Conteúdos relacionados:

Public Policies to Reduce Sugary Drink Consumption in Children and Adolescents – Pediatrics

Cutting back on sugar-sweetened beverages: What works? – Cochrane Library

Association of a Beverage Tax on Sugar-Sweetened and Artificially Sweetened Beverages With Changes in Beverage Prices and Sales at Chain Retailers in a Large Urban Setting – JAMA

Impact of sugar‐sweetened beverage taxes on purchases and dietary intake: Systematic review and meta‐analysis – Obesity Reviews

Association between tax on sugar sweetened beverages and soft drink consumption in adults in Mexico: open cohort longitudinal analysis of Health Workers Cohort Study – The BMJ

Potential impact on prevalence of obesity in the UK of a 20% price increase in high sugar snacks: modelling study – The BMJ

Changes in food purchases after the Chilean policies on food labelling, marketing, and sales in schools: a before and after study – The Lancet Planetary Health

Association of a Sweetened Beverage Tax With Soda Consumption in High School Students – JAMA Pediatrics

Sugar-sweetened beverage taxes: Lessons to date and the future of taxation – PLOS Medicine

Banning the promotion of soft drinks could be more effective than a sugar tax – The Conversation

Sugar tax: why health experts want it but politicians and industry are resisting – The Guardian

 

Comentário no Twitter

In this systematic review and meta-analysis, taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) were associated with higher prices of targeted beverages and 15% lower SSB sales, without decreases in employment. https://t.co/1ArrTXqApB

— JAMA Network Open (@JAMANetworkOpen) June 1, 2022

 

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Editorial | Avaliação, via revisões sistemáticas, do pagamento por desempenho na atenção à saúde em países de baixa e média rendas: reflexões de 2 equipes.

6 Jun, 2022 | 11:30h

Editorial: Appraising pay‐for‐performance in healthcare in low‐ and middle‐income countries through systematic reviews: reflections from two teams – Cochrane Library

Estudo original: Paying for performance to improve the delivery of health interventions in low‐ and middle‐income countries – Cochrane Library

Resumo: Paying for performance to improve the delivery of healthcare services in low- and middle-income countries – Cochrane Library

 

Comentário no Twitter

'This @CochraneLibrary editorial offers an overview of 4 challenges we met when evaluating 171 studies on #payforperformance for systematic reviews. We hope it will guide future studies/evidence synthesis projects' – @KarinDiaconu
📜 https://t.co/C0sQ5HyAkr@CochraneEPOC #P4P pic.twitter.com/oeH48m5m4y

— The Cochrane Library (@CochraneLibrary) May 27, 2022

 

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Pesquisa: pessoas com sintomas de uma doença infecciosa seguem a recomendação para permanecerem em casa?

6 Jun, 2022 | 11:07h

Do people with symptoms of an infectious illness follow advice to stay at home? Evidence from a series of cross-sectional surveys about presenteeism in the UK – BMJ Open

Conteúdos relacionados:

A systematic review of infectious illness Presenteeism: prevalence, reasons and risk factors – BMC Public Health

Doctors working while sick is bad enough in ordinary times. During the Covid-19 outbreak it could be catastrophic – STAT

Which healthcare workers work with acute respiratory illness? Evidence from Canadian acute-care hospitals during 4 influenza seasons: 2010–2011 to 2013–2014 – Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology

This flu season, physicians need to scrap the ‘martyr culture’ of working while sick – STAT

Healthcare Providers Shouldn’t Come to Work While Sick, but They Do — Here’s Why – HIV and ID Observations, Journal Watch Blog

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Componentes essenciais do cuidado pós-natal – Uma revisão sistemática da literatura para guiar o monitoramento e a avaliação.

6 Jun, 2022 | 11:06h

Essential components of postnatal care – a systematic literature review and development of signal functions to guide monitoring and evaluation – BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

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Incidência e mortalidade globais, regionais e nacionais do parto prematuro neonatal, 1990-2019.

2 Jun, 2022 | 13:44h

Global, Regional, and National Incidence and Mortality of Neonatal Preterm Birth, 1990-2019 – JAMA Pediatrics

Comentário: Global Incidence of Neonatal Preterm Birth Decreasing Overall – HealthDay

 

Comentário no Twitter

Data from the Global Burden of Disease study found preterm birth remains a crucial issue in children worldwide and discovery research into the underlying mechanisms of neonatal preterm birth and the development of innovative interventions are urgent. https://t.co/ajOK4FUlHf

— JAMA Pediatrics (@JAMAPediatrics) May 31, 2022

 

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Especialistas destacam suas 4 maiores ideias para mudar a atenção à saúde.

1 Jun, 2022 | 13:33h

No low-hanging fruit: Experts pitch their four big ideas for changing health care – STAT

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