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Emergências e Terapia Intensiva

Diretriz | Abordagem clínica de adultos com COVID-19 fora da UTI.

2 Ago, 2021 | 19:13h

Clinical Management of Adult Patients with COVID-19 Outside Intensive Care Units: Guidelines from the Italian Society of Anti-Infective Therapy (SITA) and the Italian Society of Pulmonology (SIP) – Infectious Diseases and Therapy


O que todo intensivista deveria saber sobre o tocilizumabe.

2 Ago, 2021 | 19:11h

What every intensivist should know about Tocilizumab – Critical Care

Conteúdos relacionados:

Tocilizumab in COVID-19 therapy: who benefits, and how?

A living WHO guideline on drugs for covid-19 – interleukin-6 receptor blockers are now recommended for patients with severe or critical covid-19.

M-A: Association Between Administration of IL-6 Antagonists and Mortality Among Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19 – “The 4% absolute risk reduction in mortality from 25% to 21% with IL-6 inhibition added to glucocorticoids may not translate to patients with a lower baseline mortality risk and likely do not justify the additional expense and risk for toxicities for patients hospitalized with modest oxygen requirements and a stable clinical course (from editorial)”.

RECOVERY trial: In hospitalized COVID-19 patients with hypoxia and systemic inflammation (C-reactive protein ≥75 mg/L), tocilizumab improved survival and other clinical outcomes

Secondary analysis of RCT finds Tocilizumab was beneficial to patients hospitalized with Covid-19 if CRP levels were greater than 15.0 mg/dL, but not if CRP levels were 15.0 mg/dL or less.

M-A: Tocilizumab in COVID-19 – “For hospitalized COVID-19 patients, there is some evidence that tocilizumab use may be associated with a short-term mortality benefit, but further high-quality data are required”.


Diretriz de prática clínica para o tratamento de volvo colônico e pseudo-obstrução colônica aguda.

2 Ago, 2021 | 18:59h

The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Colonic Volvulus and Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction – Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

Comunicado de imprensa: American Society of Colon & Rectal Surgeons Publishes New Guidelines for Colonic Volvulus and Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction


Estudo observacional | Balanço hídrico positivo está associado a piores desfechos em pacientes criticamente doentes com lesão cerebral traumática.

2 Ago, 2021 | 18:40h

Fluid balance and outcome in critically ill patients with traumatic brain injury (CENTER-TBI and OzENTER-TBI): a prospective, multicentre, comparative effectiveness study – The Lancet Neurology (link para o resumo – $ para o texto completo)

Comentário: Traumatic Brain Injury: Fluid Overload Tied to Higher Mortality in ICU Patients – Physician’s Weekly

 

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Diretriz rápida NICE COVID-19 | Trombocitopenia trombótica imune induzida por vacina.

2 Ago, 2021 | 18:37h

COVID-19 rapid guideline: vaccine-induced immune thrombocytopenia and thrombosis – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Comunicado de imprensa: NICE publishes new rapid guideline to diagnose and treat rare blood clotting condition associated with COVID-19 vaccination – National Institute for Health and Care Excellence

Conteúdo relacionado: Very rare cases of thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS) after AstraZeneca vaccine: a global safety database analysis – the estimated rate of TTS after the first dose was 8.1 per million vaccinees; after the second dose, the estimated rate was 2.3 per million vaccinees. (vários artigos e fontes sobre o tema)


Trombocitopenia trombótica imune induzida por vacina: o que se sabe e o que não se sabe.

2 Ago, 2021 | 18:33h

Vaccine-induced immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia: what we know and do not know – Blood

Conteúdo relacionado: Very rare cases of thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome (TTS) after AstraZeneca vaccine: a global safety database analysis – the estimated rate of TTS after the first dose was 8.1 per million vaccinees; after the second dose, the estimated rate was 2.3 per million vaccinees. (vários artigos e fontes sobre o tema)


Risco de infarto agudo do miocárdio e AVC isquêmico após COVID-19 na Suécia – “o risco real é aumentado em 3 a 8 vezes para o infarto agudo do miocárdio e entre 3 e 7 vezes para o AVC isquêmico após COVID-19.”

2 Ago, 2021 | 18:27h

Risk of acute myocardial infarction and ischaemic stroke following COVID-19 in Sweden: a self-controlled case series and matched cohort study – The Lancet

Comentário convidado: What is the association of COVID-19 with heart attacks and strokes? – The Lancet

 

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Estudo | Abordagens recomendadas para minimizar a dispersão por aerossol do SARS-CoV-2 durante o suporte ventilatório não invasivo podem deteriorar o desempenho do ventilador.

2 Ago, 2021 | 18:16h

Study Recommended Approaches to Minimize Aerosol Dispersion of SARS-CoV-2 During Noninvasive Ventilatory Support Can Cause Ventilator Performance Deterioration: A Benchmark Comparative Study – CHEST

Editorial: Circuit Set-ups to Reduce Virus Aerosolization During Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation: Dancing in the Dark


Diretrizes brasileiras sobre angina instável e infarto agudo do miocárdio sem elevação do segmento ST – 2021.

2 Ago, 2021 | 18:15h

Brazilian Society of Cardiology Guidelines on Unstable Angina and Acute Myocardial Infarction without ST-Segment Elevation – 2021 – Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (PDF)


Revisão | Mudança de paradigmas no tratamento da diverticulite aguda não complicada.

2 Ago, 2021 | 17:55h

Changing Paradigms in the Management of Acute Uncomplicated Diverticulitis – Scandinavian Journal of Surgery

Conteúdo relacionado:

RCT: Another study shows that non-antibiotic outpatient treatment in mild acute diverticulitis is safe.

Review: Elective surgical management of diverticulitis

State of the Art Review | Management of colonic diverticulitis

Drains, germs, or steel: Multidisciplinary management of acute colonic diverticulitis

Randomized trial: Laparoscopic lavage vs. primary resection for perforated purulent diverticulitis; similar long-term results, but recurrence was more common after laparoscopic lavage

Randomized trial: In patients with recurrent, complicated, or persistent painful diverticulitis, sigmoid resection improved quality of life but was associated with a small but significant risk of major complications

Systematic review: Management of colonic diverticulitis

WSES Guidelines for the Management of Acute Colonic Diverticulitis

ASCRS Guidelines for the Treatment of Left-Sided Colonic Diverticulitis

 

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