Clínica Médica

Estudo de coorte | 7 hábitos saudáveis associados a menor risco de demência em pessoas com risco genético.

31 Mai, 2022 | 12:05h

Comunicado de imprensa: Seven healthy habits linked to lower risk of dementia in those with genetic risk – American Academy of Neurology

Estudo original: Genetic Risk, Midlife Life’s Simple 7, and Incident Dementia in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study – Neurology (link para o resumo – $ para o texto completo)

Comentário: Healthy Lifestyle May Lower Dementia Risk Despite Genetics – HealthDay

Comentário no Twitter

Seven healthy habits-Life’s Simple 7: being active, eating better, losing weight, not smoking, maintaining a healthy blood pressure, controlling cholesterol, and reducing blood sugar are associated with a lower risk of dementiahttps://t.co/NAGB2AkKc0

— K Pavithran (@drkpavithran) May 26, 2022

Estudo de coorte | Desfechos de longo prazo associados com reparo de aneurisma aórtico abdominal por via aberta vs. endovascular.

31 Mai, 2022 | 11:49h

Long-term Outcomes Associated With Open vs Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair in a Medicare-Matched Database – JAMA Network Open

Comentários:

Using Registry Data to Fill Blind Spots From Randomized Trials of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair – JAMA Network Open

Long-Term Outcomes Associated With Open vs. Endovascular AAA Repair – American College of Cardiology

Estudo randomizado | Vitamina D não previne diabetes tipo 2 em adultos de alto risco.

30 Mai, 2022 | 13:24h

Comunicado de imprensa: Vitamin D does not prevent type 2 diabetes in high risk adults, trial finds – BMJ

Estudo original: Effect of active vitamin D treatment on development of type 2 diabetes: DPVD randomised controlled trial in Japanese population – The BMJ

Editorial: Vitamin D and risk of type 2 diabetes – The BMJ

Diretrizes clínicas atuais para AVC: atualizações, desafios e oportunidades.

30 Mai, 2022 | 13:11h

Living clinical guidelines for stroke: updates, challenges and opportunities – The Medical Journal of Australia

Diretriz original: The Australian and New Zealand Clinical Guidelines for Stroke Management

Revisão sistemática de escopo | Motivos para a prescrição de antibióticos por tempo além do recomendado no ambiente hospitalar.

30 Mai, 2022 | 13:06h

Why we prescribe antibiotics for too long in the hospital setting: a systematic scoping review – Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

Estudo de coorte | Risco tromboembólico em pacientes com pneumonia e fibrilação atrial de início recente que não estão sob terapia anticoagulante.

30 Mai, 2022 | 13:01h

Thromboembolic Risk in Patients With Pneumonia and New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation Not Receiving Anticoagulation Therapy – JAMA Network Open

M-A | Terapias endoscópicas bariátricas e metabólicas e seus efeitos sobre a síndrome metabólica e a doença hepática gordurosa não alcoólica.

30 Mai, 2022 | 12:58h

Endoscopic Bariatric and Metabolic Therapies and Their Effects on Metabolic Syndrome and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease – A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis – Frontiers in Medicine

M-A | Tempo para a realização da cirurgia em pacientes com endocardite infecciosa e hemorragia intracraniana.

30 Mai, 2022 | 12:52h

Surgical Timing in Patients With Infective Endocarditis and With Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis – Journal of the American Heart Association

Comentário do autor no Twitter

Check out the results of our meta-analysis regarding operation timing in endocarditis patients with intracranial hemorrhage.

An interesting highlight is the evident immortal-time bias present in most studies. See more: https://t.co/6YskZPIXWB @HrisKirov @MahmDiab @ToDoenst pic.twitter.com/HvcbjTQAjT

— Tulio Caldonazo, MD (@TulioCaldonazo) May 17, 2022

Sob licença de Creative Commons Attribution‐Noncommercial

Estudo randomizado | Efeito de uma nova intervenção com foco nas características relacionadas ao apetite do paciente sobre o índice de massa corpórea de adultos com sobrepeso ou obesidade.

30 Mai, 2022 | 12:50h

Effect of a Novel Intervention Targeting Appetitive Traits on Body Mass Index Among Adults With Overweight or Obesity: A Randomized Clinical Trial – JAMA Network Open

Comentário: New weight-loss intervention targets instinctive desire to eat – University of California – San Diego

Comentário no Twitter

Regulation of cues (ROC), a weight loss tx based on appetitive traits, was effective to behavioral weight loss (BWL) alone and both combined; ROC ± BWL, and BWL alone were more effective than mindfulness + social support + nutrition education. https://t.co/KN2kRBwTRu

— JAMA Network Open (@JAMANetworkOpen) May 18, 2022

Estudo de coorte | Análise do uso de antieméticos após início de hormonioterapia.

30 Mai, 2022 | 12:49h

Analysis of Antiemetic Use After Initiation of Hormone Therapy – JAMA Network Open